Natural Based Gel Body Soap From Chromolaena Odorata

Abstract

The gel body soap formulated from Chromolaena odorata is a natural-based product specially designed for skin care. The primary ingredients used in the formulation of this soap are Chromolaena odorata leaf extract, glycerin, sodium benzoate, citric acid and other safe, skin-friendly additives. The leaves contain antioxidants, vitamins, and minerals that are beneficial for skin health, helping to refresh, moisturize, and maintain the skin's pH balance. This product is suitable for all age groups and various skin types. A heavy metal analysis of the soap samples was conducted using ICP-MS (Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry), a sensitive and precise detection method. Test results showed that all parameters were within the permitted safety limits. Lead (Pb) concentration was found to be less than 1.00 ppm (maximum limit: 20.0 ppm), Cadmium (Cd) at 0.02 ppm, and Arsenic (As) at 0.05 ppm (both within the 5.0 ppm limit), while Mercury (Hg) content was less than 0.01 ppm (maximum limit: 1.0 ppm). Overall, the results confirm that the product is free from harmful heavy metal contamination and safe for use. In addition, survey findings indicated a high level of effectiveness of the gel body soap, based on feedback from the majority of the 15 respondents. This demonstrates the potential of the product as a safe and effective natural alternative to conventional body soaps.